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Entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema feltiae)
Description
Use Entonem for:
Soil application: Larvae of sciarid flies (Fungus Gnats), pupae of thrips and larvae.
Leaf application: Larvae of thrips.
Packaging:
Each box contains nematodes (third stage) in gel.
General information
When to use Entonem?
Use Entonem for biological control of:
-
Larvae of sciarid flies (Sciaridae)
-
Pupae of thrips
-
Leaf application: Larvae of thrips
How does Entonem work?
After application, the nematodes actively search for their prey and penetrate them. The nematodes feed on the contents of the prey, excreting specific bacteria from their digestive tracts as they do so. These bacteria convert host tissue into products that the nematodes can easily ingest. The larvae die within a few days.
How to use Entonem
Dosage
The information given below is merely indicative. Tailored advice can be provided if information is available on the local factors that need to be taken into account, such as the crop, the climate conditions and the level of infestation. For the correct approach, please consult a Shale Peak Horticulture specialist.
|
ENTONEM |
unit amount |
rate/m2 |
m2/unit |
sq ft/unit |
frequency |
|
Curative light |
50,000,000 |
500,000 |
100 |
1,076 |
1x |
|
Curative heavy |
50,000,000 |
500,000 |
100 |
1,076 |
2-3x |
|
Curative light |
500,000,000 |
500,000 |
1,000 |
10,760 |
1x |
|
Curative heavy |
500,000,000 |
500,000 |
1,000 |
10,760 |
2-3x |
*Application rates can vary depending on actual conditions.
Application Entonem
Preparation of the spray solution
-
Half an hour before preparing the product, remove the pack from the refrigerator and let it reach room temperature (20°C/68°F)
-
Break the contents of the sachet (250 million Steinernema feltiae) into smaller pieces
-
Use the entire pack and place the smaller pieces in a bucket containing five liters of water (at 15°C/59°F to 20°C/68°F)
-
Leave the bucket with the solution to stand for five minutes
-
Then stir the solution until all the lumps have disappeared before transferring it to the spray tank
-
Use the spray solution immediately after preparation
Application
-
With a watering can, sprinkler system, backpack spray unit or vehicle-mounted spray unit
-
To avoid blockage, all filters should be removed
-
Use a maximum pressure of 12 bar on spraying boom or pistol
-
The spray nozzle opening should be at least 0.5 mm (500 microns)
-
Continuous mixing should take place to prevent nematodes sinking to the bottom of the spray tank
Soil application
-
Dosage of 0.5 million nematodes/m²
-
Amount of spray solution depends on application method
-
Water the soil before and after application
-
Distribute the spraying solution evenly over the soil surface
-
Keep the soil moist for the first two weeks after application
Leaf application
-
Use 0.25 million nematodes/m² mixed into 0.125 litre spray solution (=1250 litres/hectare)
-
A wetting agent will improve efficacy
-
Spray the crop evenly with the Entonem solution
-
Repeat treatment every week as long as necessary
Best working conditions Entonem
-
Make sure the soil is moist
-
Soil temperature must be between 8°C/46.4°F and 33°C/91.4°F
-
Nematodes are very susceptible to ultraviolet light (UV): do not use them in direct sunlight
-
Leaf applications should only be carried out in the evening to minimize the influence of UV light and to maximize moisture content beneficial to the nematodes
Handling
Biological beneficials have a very short life expectancy and therefore need to be introduced into the crop as soon as possible after receipt. Failure to do so can have a negative impact on their quality. In case you do need to store Entonem, please follow the instructions below. Koppert B.V. is not liable for any loss of quality if the product is stored for longer than recommended and/or under incorrect conditions.
Storage instructions:
-
Shelf life: see package for expiration date
-
Storage temperature: 2°C/35.6°F - 6°C/42.8°F
-
Store in a dark place
Important
-
Only use products that are permitted in your country/state and crop. Check local registration requirements.
-
Shale Peak Horticulture, LLC cannot be held liable for unauthorized use.
-
Shale Peak Horticulture, LLC is not liable for any loss of quality if the product is stored for longer than recommended and/or under incorrect conditions.
Side effects
Pesticides can have (in)direct effects on natural enemies. Koppert’s side effects app tells you how harmful different pesticides are.